Ultra-wideband (UWB) technology is an excellent candidate for supporting wireless personal area networks (WPANs) because of its wide bandwidth, low transmission power, low complexity and multipath immunity. We study density-aware exclusive region (ER)-based scheduling for a nonuniform UWB-WPAN. Using a generalized radius for the ER based on statistical topology, we propose a scheduling scheme that uses a radius for the ER that varies according to the density information around the destination in the nonuniform network. Computer simulations show that (i) our approach to the radius of the generalized ER provides better scheduling performance than the radius solution of the conventional work [3] and (ii) scheduling that is based on an adaptive ER radius can always outperform both the fixed ER-based scheme and the TDMA scheme with respect to network throughput.

In this paper, an area efficient VLSI architecture of decision feedback equalizer is derived accommodating 64/256 QAM modulators. This architecture is implemented efficiently in VLSI structure using EDA tools due to its regular structure. The method is to employ a time-multiplexed design scheme, so-called Folding, which executes multiple operation on a single functional unit. In addition, we define a new folding set by grouping the adjacent filter taps with data transfer having the same processing sequence between blocks and perform the internal data-bit optimization. By doing so, the computational complexity is reduced by performance optimization and also silicon area is reduced by using a shared operator. Moreover, through the performance and convergence time comparison of the various LMS (e.g. LMS, data signed LMS, error signed LMS, signed-signed LMS) ) coefficient updating algorithms, we identify an optimum LMS algorithm scheme suitable for the low complexity, high performance and high order (64 and 256) QAM applications for the presented Fractionally Spaced Decision Feedback Equalizer. We simulated the proposed design scheme using SYNOPSYSTM and SPWTM.