Effective Bit Selection Methods for Improving Performance of Packet Classifications on IP Routers

Gang QIN, Shingo ATA, Ikuo OKA, Chikato FUJIWARA

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Summary :

This paper investigates fast Packet Classification techniques, where a large routing table is divided into many much smaller tables by an index key at first; the resulting small tables are much easier to search. A traditional way is to use the front bits as the index key, but we show it's not an effective way to divide a routing table. In this paper, we propose three bit selection methods for division. They can be implemented by CAM or hash structure. Simulations show that the bit selection methods decrease the delay of classification 50% compared to the traditional method. We also propose an optimized method which is adapted to the biased traffic pattern, which shows 70% improvement in our simulation.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E90-B No.5 pp.1090-1097
Publication Date
2007/05/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1093/ietcom/e90-b.5.1090
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Switching for Communications

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