Routing Algorithms for Asymmetric Multi-Destination Connections in Multicluster Networks

Yibo ZHANG, Shoichiro ASANO

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Summary :

This paper studies the routing algorithms for multi-destination connections where each destination may require different amount of data streams. This asymmetric feature can arise mostly in a large and/or heterogeneous network environment. There are mainly two reasons for this. One is that terminal equipments may have different capabilities. The other is that users may have various interests in the same set of information. We first define the asymmetric multicast problem and describe an original routing method for this type of multicast. The method is then employed in the presented routing algorithms, which can be run in multi-cluster environment. The multi-cluster architecture is considered to be effective for running routing in the networks, where a variety of operating methods might be applied in different clusters but global network performance is required. Our algorithms are designed based on some classical Steiner tree heuristics. The basic goal of our algorithms is to make routing decisions for the asymmetric multicast connections with minimum-cost purpose. In addition, we also consider delay constraint requirements in the multicast connections and propose correspondent algorithms. We compare the performance between SPT (Shortest Path Tree)-based algorithms and the presented algorithms by simulations. We show that performance difference exists among the different types of the algorithms.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E81-B No.8 pp.1582-1589
Publication Date
1998/08/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Issue on Multimedia Communications in Heterogeneous Network Environments)
Category
Multicasting

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