Downlink Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) Combined with Single User MIMO (SU-MIMO)

Anass BENJEBBOUR, Anxin LI, Keisuke SAITO, Yoshihisa KISHIYAMA, Takehiro NAKAMURA

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Summary :

This paper investigates a downlink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) combined with single user MIMO (SU-MIMO) for future LTE (Long-Term Evolution) enhancements. In particular, we propose practical schemes to efficiently combine NOMA with open-loop SU-MIMO (Transmission Mode 3: TM3) and closed-loop SU-MIMO (Transmission Mode 4: TM4) specified in LTE. The goal is also to clarify the performance gains of NOMA combined with SU-MIMO transmission, taking into account the LTE radio interface such as frequency-domain scheduling, adaptive modulation and coding (AMC), and NOMA specific functionalities such as, multi-user pairing/ordering, transmit power allocation and successive interference cancellation (SIC) at the receiver side. Based on computer simulations, we evaluate NOMA link-level performance and show that the impact of error propagation associated with SIC is marginal when the power ratio of cell-edge and cell-center users is sufficiently large. In addition, we evaluate NOMA system-level performance gains for different granularities of scheduling and MCS (modulation and coding scheme) selection, for both genie-aided channel quality information (CQI) estimation and approximated CQI estimation, and using different number of power sets. Evaluation results show that NOMA combined with SU-MIMO can still provide a hefty portion of its expected gains even with approximated CQI estimation and limited number of power sets, and also when LTE compliant subband scheduling and wideband MCS is applied.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications Vol.E98-B No.8 pp.1415-1425
Publication Date
2015/08/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1345
DOI
10.1587/transcom.E98.B.1415
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on 5G Radio Access Networks―Part I: Radio Access Technologies and System Design)
Category

Authors

Anass BENJEBBOUR
  NTT DOCOMO INC.
Anxin LI
  DOCOMO Beijing Communications Laboratories Co., Ltd.
Keisuke SAITO
  NTT DOCOMO INC.
Yoshihisa KISHIYAMA
  NTT DOCOMO INC.
Takehiro NAKAMURA
  NTT DOCOMO INC.

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