This paper presents a proposal for a novel integrated tunable coupler device called programmable coupler ladder, based on Titanium diffused lithium niobate waveguide and Y-junction reflector. Unlike the traditional serial to parallel converter, the coupler ladder sorts the output bits in the time axis using a built-in delay waveguide. With a proper control signal it can perform signal processing at the bit level. It also can generate coherent multi-channel outputs with theoretically arbitrary amplitude and phase from continuous input light source. Its application in optical microwave beam forming is briefly described. The key component, built-in delay line based on Y-junction reflector, has been experimentally verified via a loop resonator structure. 1 dB loss is found for each Y-junction reflector, which enables a practical coupler ladder. The loop itself is also an important device for optical signal processing.
Jianxiao CHEN
Tetsuya KAWANISHI
Kaoru HIGUMA
Satoshi SHINADA
William S.C. CHANG
Masayuki IZUTSU
Paul K.L. YU
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Jianxiao CHEN, Tetsuya KAWANISHI, Kaoru HIGUMA, Satoshi SHINADA, William S.C. CHANG, Masayuki IZUTSU, Paul K.L. YU, "Programmable Coupler Ladder Based on Lithium Niobate Y-Junction Reflector" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics,
vol. E88-C, no. 3, pp. 379-384, March 2005, doi: 10.1093/ietele/e88-c.3.379.
Abstract: This paper presents a proposal for a novel integrated tunable coupler device called programmable coupler ladder, based on Titanium diffused lithium niobate waveguide and Y-junction reflector. Unlike the traditional serial to parallel converter, the coupler ladder sorts the output bits in the time axis using a built-in delay waveguide. With a proper control signal it can perform signal processing at the bit level. It also can generate coherent multi-channel outputs with theoretically arbitrary amplitude and phase from continuous input light source. Its application in optical microwave beam forming is briefly described. The key component, built-in delay line based on Y-junction reflector, has been experimentally verified via a loop resonator structure. 1 dB loss is found for each Y-junction reflector, which enables a practical coupler ladder. The loop itself is also an important device for optical signal processing.
URL: https://globals.ieice.org/en_transactions/electronics/10.1093/ietele/e88-c.3.379/_p
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@ARTICLE{e88-c_3_379,
author={Jianxiao CHEN, Tetsuya KAWANISHI, Kaoru HIGUMA, Satoshi SHINADA, William S.C. CHANG, Masayuki IZUTSU, Paul K.L. YU, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics},
title={Programmable Coupler Ladder Based on Lithium Niobate Y-Junction Reflector},
year={2005},
volume={E88-C},
number={3},
pages={379-384},
abstract={This paper presents a proposal for a novel integrated tunable coupler device called programmable coupler ladder, based on Titanium diffused lithium niobate waveguide and Y-junction reflector. Unlike the traditional serial to parallel converter, the coupler ladder sorts the output bits in the time axis using a built-in delay waveguide. With a proper control signal it can perform signal processing at the bit level. It also can generate coherent multi-channel outputs with theoretically arbitrary amplitude and phase from continuous input light source. Its application in optical microwave beam forming is briefly described. The key component, built-in delay line based on Y-junction reflector, has been experimentally verified via a loop resonator structure. 1 dB loss is found for each Y-junction reflector, which enables a practical coupler ladder. The loop itself is also an important device for optical signal processing.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1093/ietele/e88-c.3.379},
ISSN={},
month={March},}
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TY - JOUR
TI - Programmable Coupler Ladder Based on Lithium Niobate Y-Junction Reflector
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SP - 379
EP - 384
AU - Jianxiao CHEN
AU - Tetsuya KAWANISHI
AU - Kaoru HIGUMA
AU - Satoshi SHINADA
AU - William S.C. CHANG
AU - Masayuki IZUTSU
AU - Paul K.L. YU
PY - 2005
DO - 10.1093/ietele/e88-c.3.379
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
SN -
VL - E88-C
IS - 3
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics
Y1 - March 2005
AB - This paper presents a proposal for a novel integrated tunable coupler device called programmable coupler ladder, based on Titanium diffused lithium niobate waveguide and Y-junction reflector. Unlike the traditional serial to parallel converter, the coupler ladder sorts the output bits in the time axis using a built-in delay waveguide. With a proper control signal it can perform signal processing at the bit level. It also can generate coherent multi-channel outputs with theoretically arbitrary amplitude and phase from continuous input light source. Its application in optical microwave beam forming is briefly described. The key component, built-in delay line based on Y-junction reflector, has been experimentally verified via a loop resonator structure. 1 dB loss is found for each Y-junction reflector, which enables a practical coupler ladder. The loop itself is also an important device for optical signal processing.
ER -