A 41 mW VGA@30 fps Quadtree Video Encoder for Video Surveillance Systems

Qin LIU, Seiichiro HIRATSUKA, Kazunori SHIMIZU, Shinsuke USHIKI, Satoshi GOTO, Takeshi IKENAGA

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Summary :

Video surveillance systems have a huge market, as indicated by the number of installed cameras, particularly for low-power systems. In this paper, we propose a low-power quadtree video encoder for video surveillance systems. It features a low-complexity motion estimation algorithm, an application-specific ME-MC processor, a dedicated quadtree encoder engine and a processor control-based clock-gating technique. A chip capable of encoding 30 fps VGA (640480) at 80 MHz is fabricated using 0.18 µm CMOS technology. A total of 153 K gates with 558 kbits SRAM have been integrated into a 5.0 mm3.5 mm die. The power consumption is 40.87 mW at 80 MHz for VGA at 30 fps and 1.97 mW at 3.3 MHz for QCIF at 15 fps.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E91-C No.4 pp.449-456
Publication Date
2008/04/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1353
DOI
10.1093/ietele/e91-c.4.449
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Advanced Technologies in Digital LSIs and Memories)
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