Ray-Optical Techniques in Dielectric Waveguides

Masahiro HASHIMOTO, Hiroyuki HASHIMOTO

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Summary :

We describe a geometrical optics approach for the analysis of dielectric tapered waveguides. The method is based on the ray-optical treatment for wave-normal rays defined newly to waves of light in open structures. Geometrical optics fields are represented in terms of two kinds of wave-normal rays: leaky rays and guided rays. Since the behavior of these rays is different in the two regions separated at critical incidence, the geometrical optics fields have certain classes of discontinuity in a transition region between leaky and guided regions. Guided wave solutions are given as a superposition of guided rays that zigzag along the guides, all of which are totally reflected upon the interfaces. By including some leaky rays adjacent to the guided rays, we obtain more accurate guided wave solutions. Calculated results are in excellent agreement with wave optics solutions.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E77-C No.4 pp.639-646
Publication Date
1994/04/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
PAPER
Category
Electromagnetic Theory

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