A Digital Image Watermarking Method Based on Labeled Bisecting Clustering Algorithm

Shu-Chuan CHU; John F. RODDICK; Zhe-Ming LU; Jeng-Shyang PAN

A Digital Image Watermarking Method Based on Labeled Bisecting Clustering Algorithm

Shu-Chuan CHU, John F. RODDICK, Zhe-Ming LU, Jeng-Shyang PAN

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This paper presents a novel digital image watermarking algorithm based on the labeled bisecting clustering technique. Each cluster is labeled either '0' or '1' based on the labeling key. Each input image block is then assigned to the nearest codeword or cluster centre whose label is equal to the watermark bit. The watermark extraction can be performed blindly. The proposed method is robust to JPEG compression and some spatial-domain processing operations. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Publication: IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E87-A No.1 pp.282-285

Publication Date: 2004/01/01

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Type of Manuscript: LETTER

Category: Information Security

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Shu-Chuan CHU, John F. RODDICK, Zhe-Ming LU, Jeng-Shyang PAN, "A Digital Image Watermarking Method Based on Labeled Bisecting Clustering Algorithm" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals, vol. E87-A, no. 1, pp. 282-285, January 2004, doi: .
Abstract: This paper presents a novel digital image watermarking algorithm based on the labeled bisecting clustering technique. Each cluster is labeled either '0' or '1' based on the labeling key. Each input image block is then assigned to the nearest codeword or cluster centre whose label is equal to the watermark bit. The watermark extraction can be performed blindly. The proposed method is robust to JPEG compression and some spatial-domain processing operations. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
URL: https://globals.ieice.org/en_transactions/fundamentals/10.1587/e87-a_1_282/_p

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@ARTICLE{e87-a_1_282,
author={Shu-Chuan CHU, John F. RODDICK, Zhe-Ming LU, Jeng-Shyang PAN, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals},
title={A Digital Image Watermarking Method Based on Labeled Bisecting Clustering Algorithm},
year={2004},
volume={E87-A},
number={1},
pages={282-285},
abstract={This paper presents a novel digital image watermarking algorithm based on the labeled bisecting clustering technique. Each cluster is labeled either '0' or '1' based on the labeling key. Each input image block is then assigned to the nearest codeword or cluster centre whose label is equal to the watermark bit. The watermark extraction can be performed blindly. The proposed method is robust to JPEG compression and some spatial-domain processing operations. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.},
keywords={},
doi={},
ISSN={},
month={January},}

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TY - JOUR
TI - A Digital Image Watermarking Method Based on Labeled Bisecting Clustering Algorithm
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SP - 282
EP - 285
AU - Shu-Chuan CHU
AU - John F. RODDICK
AU - Zhe-Ming LU
AU - Jeng-Shyang PAN
PY - 2004
DO -
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
SN -
VL - E87-A
IS - 1
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals
Y1 - January 2004
AB - This paper presents a novel digital image watermarking algorithm based on the labeled bisecting clustering technique. Each cluster is labeled either '0' or '1' based on the labeling key. Each input image block is then assigned to the nearest codeword or cluster centre whose label is equal to the watermark bit. The watermark extraction can be performed blindly. The proposed method is robust to JPEG compression and some spatial-domain processing operations. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
ER -