Signatures from Trapdoor Commitments with Strong Openings

Goichiro HANAOKA, Jacob C. N. SCHULDT

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Summary :

In this paper, we propose a new generic construction of signatures from trapdoor commitments with strong openings in the random oracle model. Our construction is very efficient in the sense that signatures consist of just a single decommitment of the underlying commitment scheme, and verification corresponds to verifying this decommitment against a commitment derived via a hash function. Furthermore, assuming the commitment scheme provides sufficiently strong statistical hiding and trapdoor opening properties, the reduction of the security of the signature scheme to the binding property of the commitment scheme is tight. To instantiate our construction, we propose two new commitment schemes with strong openings. Both of these are statistically hiding, and have binding properties based on a Diffie-Hellman inversion problem and factoring, respectively. The signature schemes obtained from these are very efficient; the first matches the performance of BLS signatures, which currently provides the shortest signatures, and the second provides signatures of similar length to the shortest version of Rabin-Williams signatures while still being tightly related to factoring.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E100-A No.9 pp.1924-1931
Publication Date
2017/09/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E100.A.1924
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Discrete Mathematics and Its Applications)
Category

Authors

Goichiro HANAOKA
  National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
Jacob C. N. SCHULDT
  National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)

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