On the Impossibility of d-Multiplicative Non-perfect Secret Sharing

Maki YOSHIDA, Toru FUJIWARA

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Summary :

A secret sharing scheme is said to be d-multiplicative if the scheme allows the players to multiply shared d secrets by locally converting their shares into an additive sharing of the product. In the previous work, the following negative result for perfect secret sharing has been shown: The d-multiplicative secret sharing for d players is impossible. This paper extends the impossibility result to non-perfect secret sharing. Our main result is a proof that d-multiplicative secret sharing for d players is impossible even if every player has partial information on the secret (e.g., all but one bit). This result means that there is no need to relax the privacy requirement with leakage of partial information only for the purpose of d-multiplication.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E98-A No.2 pp.767-770
Publication Date
2015/02/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1587/transfun.E98.A.767
Type of Manuscript
LETTER
Category
Cryptography and Information Security

Authors

Maki YOSHIDA
  National Institute of Information and Communications Technology
Toru FUJIWARA
  Osaka University

Keyword

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