Adaptive Background Estimation: Computing a Pixel-Wise Learning Rate from Local Confidence and Global Correlation Values

Mickael PIC, Luc BERTHOUZE, Takio KURITA

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Summary :

Adaptive background techniques are useful for a wide spectrum of applications, ranging from security surveillance, traffic monitoring to medical and space imaging. With a properly estimated background, moving or new objects can be easily detected and tracked. Existing techniques are not suitable for real-world implementation, either because they are slow or because they do not perform well in the presence of frequent outliers or camera motion. We address the issue by computing a learning rate for each pixel, a function of a local confidence value that estimates whether a pixel is (or not) an outlier, and a global correlation value that detects camera motion. After discussing the role of each parameter, we report experimental results, showing that our technique is fast but efficient, even in a real-world situation. Furthermore, we show that the same method applies equally well to a 3-camera stereoscopic system for depth perception.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E87-D No.1 pp.50-57
Publication Date
2004/01/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Machine Vision Applications)
Category
Background Estimation

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