Standby/Active Mode Logic for Sub-1-V Operating ULSI Memory

Daisaburo TAKASHIMA, Shigeyoshi WATANABE, Hiroaki NAKANO, Yukihito OOWAKI, Kazunori OHUCHI, Hiroyuki TANGO

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Summary :

New gate logics, standby/active mode logic and , for future 1 G/4 Gb DRAM's and battery operated memories are proposed. The circuits realize sub-1-V supply voltage operation with a small 1-µA standby subthreshold leakage current, by allowing 1 mA leakage in the active cycle. Logic is composed of logic gates using dual threshold voltate (Vt) transistors, and it can achieve low standby leakage by adopting high Vt transistors only to transistors which cause a standby leakage current. Logic uses dual supply voltage lines, and reduces the standby leakage by controlling the supply voltage of transistors dissipating a standby leakage current. The gate delay of logic is reduced by 30-37% at the supply voltage of 1.5-1.0 V, and the gate delay of logic is reduced by 40-85% at the supply voltage of 1.5-0.8 V, as compared to that of the conventional CMOS logic.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Electronics Vol.E77-C No.5 pp.771-777
Publication Date
1994/05/25
Publicized
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DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on the 1993 VLSI Circuits Symposium (Joint Issue with the IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Vol.29, No.4 April 1994))
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