Asymptotical Optimality of Two Variations of Lempel-Ziv Codes for Sources with Countably Infinite Alphabet

Tomohiko UYEMATSU, Fumio KANAYA

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Summary :

This paper considers the universal coding problem for stationary ergodic sources with countably infinite alphabets. We propose modified versions of LZ77 and LZ78 codes for sources with countably infinite alphabets. Then, we show that for any source µ with Eµ[log X1]<∞, both codes are asymptotically optimum, i.e. the code length per input symbol approaches its entropy rate with probability one. Further, we show that we can modify LZ77 and LZ78 codes so that both are asymptotically optimal for a family of ergodic sources satisfying Kieffer's condition.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals Vol.E89-A No.10 pp.2459-2465
Publication Date
2006/10/01
Publicized
Online ISSN
1745-1337
DOI
10.1093/ietfec/e89-a.10.2459
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Section on Information Theory and Its Applications)
Category
Source Coding

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