AVHRR Image Segmentation Using Modified Backpropagation Algorithm

Tao CHEN, Mikio TAKAGI

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Summary :

Analysis of satellite images requires classificatio of image objects. Since different categories may have almost the same brightness or feature in high dimensional remote sensing data, many object categories overlap with each other. How to segment the object categories accurately is still an open question. It is widely recognized that the assumptions required by many classification methods (maximum likelihood estimation, etc.) are suspect for textural features based on image pixel brightness. We propose an image feature based neural network approach for the segmentation of AVHRR images. The learning algoriothm is a modified backpropagation with gain and weight decay, since feedforward networks using the backpropagation algorithm have been generally successful and enjoy wide popularity. Destructive algorithms that adapt the neural architecture during the training have been developed. The classification accuracy of 100% is reached for a validation data set. Classification result is compared with that of Kohonen's LVQ and basic backpropagation algorithm based pixel-by-pixel method. Visual investigation of the result images shows that our method can not only distinguish the categories with similar signatures very well, but also is robustic to noise.

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information Vol.E77-D No.4 pp.490-497
Publication Date
1994/04/25
Publicized
Online ISSN
DOI
Type of Manuscript
Special Section PAPER (Special Issue on Neurocomputing)
Category
Image Processing

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